Summary

In the poem Geography Lesson, the poet describes the view of a city from a jet flying high above. From this elevated perspective, he observes that cities appear disorganized, with no clear patterns of planning. He realizes that rivers and water resources are the key factors that lead people to settle near them, as they provide essential sustenance for life.

As the jet flies higher, the poet’s perspective shifts, and he begins to see the world in a broader context. He notices how humans have drawn boundaries, both physical and metaphorical, dividing themselves into nations and groups. These divisions are often based on hatred and conflict, highlighting the negative impact of these borders on human unity.

Moral of the Poem

The poem emphasizes the futility of human-made boundaries and divisions, which often lead to conflict and hatred. It encourages readers to reflect on the interconnectedness of humanity and the need to transcend these divisions for global harmony and peace.